English Grammar

Prepositions of Time | Definition, Examples, Usage, and List

Preposition of Time
Written by grammrary.com

All of our communication is incomplete without prepositions of time. But what are these? Today we will learn a type of preposition; prepositions of time, examples, and usage, focussing on how to use in, on, or at.

What is a Preposition of Time?

A preposition of time represents the timing of an activity that happens or will happen. These indicate activity with reference to the time. In, on, and at are the most common time prepositions.

Time Preposition Examples:

  • In
  • On
  • At

These are used as:

  • In: It describes the event with reference to the time.
  • On: It represents an activity with reference to a specific day or date.
  • At: It describes an event with regard to a specific time.

Examples of Prepositions of Time

Here are examples sentences of preposition of time.

  • Her birthday falls in May.
  • Ali was born in 2001.
  • I’ll go to the Market in the morning.
  • My meeting is scheduled on Friday.
  • He is going to Paris on September 3rd.
  • Be here at 7:30.

Usage of Preposition of Time:

AtInOn
It represents specific time.It represents months, years, centuries, and long times.It represents dates and dates.
At 1.30 amIn winterOn Wednesday
At noonIn the summerOn 6 March
At sunriseIn 1999On 31 Dec. 1886
At bedtimeIn the 1990sOn Valentine’s Day
At sunriseIn the next centuryOn Independence Day
At sunsetIn futureOn my Anniversary
At the momentIn the next decadeOn New Year’s Eve

Where to use “at”?

With “clock times”
  • at 8 o’clock
  • at 8.30
To show “mealtimes and breaks”
  • at breakfast
  • at break time
With “time phrases”
  • at night
  • at weekends

Where to use “in”?

With “parts of the day”In the morning
With “months”In May
With “seasons”in (the) autumn
With years, centuries, or decadesin 2024
With other time phrasesin the future

Where to use “on”?

dayson Monday/
dateson 30 July

Using Time Prepositions in Grammar

Here’s how to use time preposition in grammar.

  • Preposition of Time “in” is used with months, seasons, years, and long periods.
  • The time preposition “on” is used with dates and days.
  • The time preposition “at” is used with specific times.
  • The word “since” represents the starting point in time.
  • The word “for” represents a time duration.

List of Prepositions of Time

Following is a handy list of prepositions of time

  • In
  • On
  • At
  • Before
  • After
  • During
  • Ago
  • Since
  • For
  • From
  • To
  • Past
  • Until
  • By

Prepositions of Time in Phrases

These can be used in phrases. Following are the examples:

  • In the morning
  • In the afternoon
  • In the evening
  • On the weekend
  • On the weekdays
  • At night
  • At noon
  • At midnight
  • Before the party
  • After the party
  • During the movie
  • During the concert
  • Since the beginning
prepositions of time exercises pdf

About the author

grammrary.com

The author of Grammrary.com is a Certified TEFL Trainer from Arizona State University with over 7 years of experience teaching English to students from different cultures around the world. Teaching English is both his profession and passion, and he is dedicated to helping learners improve their language skills.

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